Home |  PublicationsEncyclopedia |  Camp Pike

The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture

CAMP PIKE.

Named to honor Confederate Brig. Gen. Albert Pike, Camp Pike was a Confederate Civil War campsite. Located in Haskell County, the former Choctaw Nation, Indian Territory, Camp Pike was situated south and east of the Canadian River near a spring and covered roughly one square mile of flat, forested terrain. Presently the site is found north of U.S. Highway 9, approximately one mile northeast of Whitefield. Camp Pike was used temporarily and had no buildings or structures.

A fight occurred near Camp Pike on August 28, 1863, when the rear guard of Brig. Gen. William L. Cabell's eastward-bound Confederate army engaged Union scouts from Col. William F. Cloud's detachment. Cabell's force of about two thousand soldiers had bivouacked at Camp Pike following the Honey Springs engagement of July 17, 1863. The Camp Pike skirmish was the first of several encounters between Cabell's and Cloud's forces, with the latter representing the forward elements of Maj. Gen. James G. Blunt's command.

Some twelve hundred Confederate troops led by Brig. Gens. Stand Watie and Richard M. Gano rendezvoused at Camp Pike in September 1864. Watie's First Indian Cavalry Brigade combined with Gano's Texas Brigade and moved north of the Canadian River on September 14. Their joint operation resulted in the Southern victory at Cabin Creek on September 19, 1864.

Jon D. May

Browse By Topic

Civil War Era

Explore

Place
Other

Learn More

Wilfred Knight, Red Fox: Stand Watie and the Confederate Indian Nations During the Civil War Years in Indian Territory (Glendale, Calif.: A. H. Clark, 1988).

Muriel H. Wright and LeRoy H. Fischer, "Civil War Sites in Oklahoma," The Chronicles of Oklahoma 44 (Summer 1966).

Citation

The following (as per The Chicago Manual of Style, 17th edition) is the preferred citation for articles:
Jon D. May, “Camp Pike,” The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture, https://www.okhistory.org/publications/enc/entry?entry=CA028.

Published January 15, 2010

Copyright and Terms of Use

No part of this site may be construed as in the public domain.

Copyright to all articles and other content in the online and print versions of The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History is held by the Oklahoma Historical Society (OHS). This includes individual articles (copyright to OHS by author assignment) and corporately (as a complete body of work), including web design, graphics, searching functions, and listing/browsing methods. Copyright to all of these materials is protected under United States and International law.

Users agree not to download, copy, modify, sell, lease, rent, reprint, or otherwise distribute these materials, or to link to these materials on another web site, without authorization of the Oklahoma Historical Society. Individual users must determine if their use of the Materials falls under United States copyright law's "Fair Use" guidelines and does not infringe on the proprietary rights of the Oklahoma Historical Society as the legal copyright holder of The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and part or in whole.